Which oral manifestation is associated with AIDS?

Candidiasis, commonly known as thrush, is indeed a significant oral manifestation associated with AIDS. This fungal infection occurs due to the overgrowth of Candida species, particularly when the immune system is compromised, as is often the case in individuals with AIDS. The weakening of the immune system allows opportunistic infections, such as candidiasis, to take hold.

In patients with AIDS, the presence of oral thrush is not only indicative of a weakened immune response but also serves as a clinical marker for the progression of HIV infection. Symptoms may include white patches on the tongue, inner cheeks, and throat, along with soreness or difficulty swallowing. Recognizing candidiasis is crucial because it signals the need for further evaluation and management of the patient's overall health in the context of HIV/AIDS.

The other conditions listed, while they can certainly occur in individuals living with HIV or AIDS, are not exclusively recognized as oral manifestations directly associated with the disease. Candidiasis' specific link to immunosuppression makes it a key indicator within the oral health context for patients with AIDS.