Which documents are typically included in a patient’s medical record?

The correct answer includes medical history, treatment plans, progress notes, and diagnostic test results because these components are fundamental to a comprehensive medical record.

Medical history provides essential information about the patient's previous health issues, surgeries, allergies, and current medications, which are crucial for informed treatment decisions. Treatment plans outline the proposed healthcare strategies for managing the patient's conditions. Progress notes are used by healthcare providers to document the patient’s response to treatment and any changes in their condition over time, ensuring continuity of care. Diagnostic test results are critical for diagnosing and monitoring the patient’s health status, allowing for evidence-based decision-making regarding treatment and care.

While documents such as insurance information, family medical histories, and appointment scheduling details can be part of a patient's overall health documentation, they do not encompass the core clinical data that is critical for effective medical care and treatment planning. Therefore, the inclusion of the listed elements in answer B reflects the comprehensive nature of a patient's medical record used by healthcare professionals.